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	<title>Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid?Comments on: --</title>
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	<description>because health professionals can&#039;t do it alone</description>
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		<title>By: Lori</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-51535</link>
		<dc:creator>Lori</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Fri, 12 Mar 2010 15:55:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-51535</guid>
		<description>Great discussion.  After working in maternity care for 16 years, I now work full time on patient safety advocacy and policy work.

I feel that the big missing piece in getting consumers/patients engaged is the lack of available healthcare outcome data provided to patients.  We need laws that will require hospitals and the agencies that collect this data (AHRQ) to make it available to the public.

New Jersey recently passed legislation that will allow this kind of data-driven patient empowerment...they passed legislation that allows the state to publicly post the outcome data that is fed into AHRQ by hospitals (complication rates, mortality, patient safety indicators, etc,).

If women/their families could compare hospital induction, cesarean, complication, VBAC, and infant/maternal mortality rates, they would be more engaged.  But hospital association lobbyists have effectively blocked this data from being made public in many states. 

The US maternal mortality rate is increasing and it is directly associated with the increase in surgical birth since 1995 (CDC).  The Joint Commission recently posted a sentinel event alert on this topic (http://www.jointcommission.org/SentinelEvents/SentinelEventAlert/sea_44.htm).

Patients can only be empowered when they have good data from which to compare hospitals and providers.  This is especially true in maternity care.  The challenge is shaking the data loose from the tight grip of providers/hospitals/insurance companies &amp; the government (AHRQ).</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Great discussion.  After working in maternity care for 16 years, I now work full time on patient safety advocacy and policy work.</p>
<p>I feel that the big missing piece in getting consumers/patients engaged is the lack of available healthcare outcome data provided to patients.  We need laws that will require hospitals and the agencies that collect this data (AHRQ) to make it available to the public.</p>
<p>New Jersey recently passed legislation that will allow this kind of data-driven patient empowerment&#8230;they passed legislation that allows the state to publicly post the outcome data that is fed into AHRQ by hospitals (complication rates, mortality, patient safety indicators, etc,).</p>
<p>If women/their families could compare hospital induction, cesarean, complication, VBAC, and infant/maternal mortality rates, they would be more engaged.  But hospital association lobbyists have effectively blocked this data from being made public in many states. </p>
<p>The US maternal mortality rate is increasing and it is directly associated with the increase in surgical birth since 1995 (CDC).  The Joint Commission recently posted a sentinel event alert on this topic (<a href="http://www.jointcommission.org/SentinelEvents/SentinelEventAlert/sea_44.htm" rel="nofollow">http://www.jointcommission.org/SentinelEvents/SentinelEventAlert/sea_44.htm</a>).</p>
<p>Patients can only be empowered when they have good data from which to compare hospitals and providers.  This is especially true in maternity care.  The challenge is shaking the data loose from the tight grip of providers/hospitals/insurance companies &amp; the government (AHRQ).</p>
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		<title>By: Amy Romano</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-56009</link>
		<dc:creator>Amy Romano</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 08:28:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-56009</guid>
		<description>&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_comment&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_twitter_username&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_content&quot;&gt;RT @ReginaHolliday: Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid? http://is.gd/a1QNT great post by @midwifeamy!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="topsy_trackback_comment"><span class="topsy_twitter_username"><span class="topsy_trackback_content">RT @ReginaHolliday: Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid? <a href="http://is.gd/a1QNT" rel="nofollow">http://is.gd/a1QNT</a> great post by @midwifeamy!</span></span></span></p>
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		<title>By: ePatientDave</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-51486</link>
		<dc:creator>ePatientDave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 10 Mar 2010 07:13:04 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-51486</guid>
		<description>&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_comment&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_twitter_username&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_content&quot;&gt;RT @ReginaHolliday: Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid? http://is.gd/a1QNT great post by @midwifeamy!&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="topsy_trackback_comment"><span class="topsy_twitter_username"><span class="topsy_trackback_content">RT @ReginaHolliday: Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid? <a href="http://is.gd/a1QNT" rel="nofollow">http://is.gd/a1QNT</a> great post by @midwifeamy!</span></span></span></p>
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		<title>By: Amy Romano</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-51479</link>
		<dc:creator>Amy Romano</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 20:07:24 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-51479</guid>
		<description>Thanks Pete for your thoughts. I agree that agitating from the outside isn&#039;t going to fix the problem. I&#039;m on faculty at the Yale School of Nursing, which is one of the leaders among nursing programs in NIH funding.  When I get depressed about how we don&#039;t have enough patient-centered research, I think about some of the brilliant nurse-researchers at my institution who are innovating patient-centered approaches in cancer, diabetes, obesity, and palliative care to name just a few. (I&#039;m not one of them - I just teach).  

I think we also need structural changes in how budgets for funding research are determined. Dave&#039;s &quot;Patient in Chief&quot; concept might move the needle on that one.  

I appreciate your idea about consumers aligning with researchers. Do you have an example of a university that has this kind of consumer involvement in research plans or grant-writing?</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thanks Pete for your thoughts. I agree that agitating from the outside isn&#8217;t going to fix the problem. I&#8217;m on faculty at the Yale School of Nursing, which is one of the leaders among nursing programs in NIH funding.  When I get depressed about how we don&#8217;t have enough patient-centered research, I think about some of the brilliant nurse-researchers at my institution who are innovating patient-centered approaches in cancer, diabetes, obesity, and palliative care to name just a few. (I&#8217;m not one of them &#8211; I just teach).  </p>
<p>I think we also need structural changes in how budgets for funding research are determined. Dave&#8217;s &#8220;Patient in Chief&#8221; concept might move the needle on that one.  </p>
<p>I appreciate your idea about consumers aligning with researchers. Do you have an example of a university that has this kind of consumer involvement in research plans or grant-writing?</p>
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		<title>By: Amy Romano</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-56010</link>
		<dc:creator>Amy Romano</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 18:20:36 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-56010</guid>
		<description>&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_comment&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_twitter_username&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_content&quot;&gt;My blog post, &quot;Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid&quot; reprised at e-patients.net http://bit.ly/da2uYx #WhyPM #birth&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="topsy_trackback_comment"><span class="topsy_twitter_username"><span class="topsy_trackback_content">My blog post, &quot;Are consumers at the bottom of the evidence pyramid&quot; reprised at e-patients.net <a href="http://bit.ly/da2uYx" rel="nofollow">http://bit.ly/da2uYx</a> #WhyPM #birth</span></span></span></p>
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		<title>By: Pete</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-51473</link>
		<dc:creator>Pete</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 18:05:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-51473</guid>
		<description>There are a couple of issues here.  First of all, there&#039;s money.  You need to identify who will benefit from proving what you want.  Unfortunately, if it sells no drugs or generates no new billable services, you are fairly limited.  The way to do patient-centered medicine is to establish patient-centered research groups at universities, where they understand how to get grants from NIH and AHRQ, both of whom are likely to fund research even if it makes no one a profit.  Alternatively, you could look for funding from an insurer, but they generally have little experience with funding science.

The second problem is that allied health professionals (and patients) often have little experience with grant writing, and may have limited access to mentors.  It is amazing what an advantage a well-written grant has over a poorly written one.  A well-written grant describes, in detail, a scientific process that leads to generating the data necessary to support (or refute) a hypothesis.  The importance of the work or the magnitude of the problem are often not considered in study sections, instead reviewers focus on the quality of the proposal and the likelihood that successful execution will result in advancing knowledge.

Patients and allied health providers need to disrupt the system from the inside, rather than agitate from the outside.  Take the time to figure out how to write a winning grant.  If you think that the medical staff at your local medical center might not be interested in your work, why not enlist a well-respected biostatistician?  NIH generally wants to fund the best science and collect the best evidence.  They will support you if you take the time to figure out how they want to be asked.</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>There are a couple of issues here.  First of all, there&#8217;s money.  You need to identify who will benefit from proving what you want.  Unfortunately, if it sells no drugs or generates no new billable services, you are fairly limited.  The way to do patient-centered medicine is to establish patient-centered research groups at universities, where they understand how to get grants from NIH and AHRQ, both of whom are likely to fund research even if it makes no one a profit.  Alternatively, you could look for funding from an insurer, but they generally have little experience with funding science.</p>
<p>The second problem is that allied health professionals (and patients) often have little experience with grant writing, and may have limited access to mentors.  It is amazing what an advantage a well-written grant has over a poorly written one.  A well-written grant describes, in detail, a scientific process that leads to generating the data necessary to support (or refute) a hypothesis.  The importance of the work or the magnitude of the problem are often not considered in study sections, instead reviewers focus on the quality of the proposal and the likelihood that successful execution will result in advancing knowledge.</p>
<p>Patients and allied health providers need to disrupt the system from the inside, rather than agitate from the outside.  Take the time to figure out how to write a winning grant.  If you think that the medical staff at your local medical center might not be interested in your work, why not enlist a well-respected biostatistician?  NIH generally wants to fund the best science and collect the best evidence.  They will support you if you take the time to figure out how they want to be asked.</p>
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		<title>By: ePatientDave</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-51459</link>
		<dc:creator>ePatientDave</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 17:24:31 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-51459</guid>
		<description>&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_comment&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_twitter_username&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_content&quot;&gt;@MidWifeAmy&#039;s next terrific guest post on e-patients.net: Are Consumers@ Bottom of the Evidence Pyramid? http://is.gd/a1QQm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="topsy_trackback_comment"><span class="topsy_twitter_username"><span class="topsy_trackback_content">@MidWifeAmy&#39;s next terrific guest post on e-patients.net: Are Consumers@ Bottom of the Evidence Pyramid? <a href="http://is.gd/a1QQm" rel="nofollow">http://is.gd/a1QQm</a></span></span></span></p>
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		<title>By: Amy Romano</title>
		<link>http://e-patients.net/archives/2010/03/are-consumers-at-the-bottom-of-the-evidence-pyramid.html/comment-page-1#comment-56011</link>
		<dc:creator>Amy Romano</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 09 Mar 2010 14:40:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://e-patients.net/?p=5079#comment-56011</guid>
		<description>&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_comment&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_twitter_username&quot;&gt;&lt;span class=&quot;topsy_trackback_content&quot;&gt;RT @ePatientDave: @MidWifeAmy&#039;s next terrific guest post on e-patients.net: Are Consumers@ Bottom of the Evidence Pyramid? http://is.gd/a1QQm&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;</description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span class="topsy_trackback_comment"><span class="topsy_twitter_username"><span class="topsy_trackback_content">RT @ePatientDave: @MidWifeAmy&#39;s next terrific guest post on e-patients.net: Are Consumers@ Bottom of the Evidence Pyramid? <a href="http://is.gd/a1QQm" rel="nofollow">http://is.gd/a1QQm</a></span></span></span></p>
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